Historical Context and Creation
The "Historical Map American Expeditionary Force Showing Battle Lines Base Points Communications And Allied Zones" is not merely a map, but a vivid narrative woven into the fabric of cartography by Ezra C. Stiles, a veteran of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) during World War I. Created in 1932, this map is a testament to the monumental efforts and sacrifices of the AEF, which was formed under the command of General John “Blackjack” Pershing on July 5, 1917. Stiles, who joined the war efforts as a corporal in the 44th Depot Detachment of Engineers, crafted this map as a seasoned landscape architect, embedding his direct experiences and the broader historical impact of the war into every detail.
Artistic and Thematic Elements
This thematic and pictorial map stands out for its intricate design and the depth of information it portrays about the Western Front during the Great War. The central focus is a detailed depiction of Western Europe, marked by colored lines that delineate key battle fronts such as the farthest German advance, the Hindenburg Line, and the armistice line of November 1918. Surrounding this are various inset maps that highlight significant battles and locations, including Paris and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, providing a comprehensive view of the strategic military movements and engagements.
Symbolism and Detailing
Beyond its geographic accuracy, the map is rich with symbolic elements and annotations that offer insights into the daily life and sentiments of the soldiers. Phrases like “My uncle knows a congressman” and “Bon soir mademoiselle” are scattered across the map, capturing the personal and often poignant reflections of the Doughboys. The borders of the map are embellished with the badges of the divisions and corps of the AEF, as well as standards of the combatant nations, adding layers of recognition and honor to the visual narrative.
Educational and Commemorative Value
As an educational tool, this map serves as a comprehensive guide to understanding the scope and scale of the American involvement in World War I. It meticulously marks the locations of key logistical points like railways, airbases, and military hospitals, which were crucial for the operations of the AEF. The inclusion of a legend and detailed tables further enhances its utility as a historical document, enabling viewers to grasp the complexities of military strategies and the geographical spread of the war efforts.
Legacy and Significance
The creation of this map by Ezra Stiles, in collaboration with artist Paul Bowman, bridges the gap between historical documentation and artistic expression. It not only commemorates the bravery and service of the American Expeditionary Force but also stands as a significant cultural artifact that highlights the intersection of military history and cartographic artistry. For historians, military enthusiasts, and collectors alike, this map offers a unique glimpse into the past, rendered with both precision and a deep personal connection to the events it depicts.
Places on this map
- Paris
- London
- Berlin
- Rome
- Brussels
- Amsterdam
- Bern
Notable Features & Landmarks
- Shows the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in France during World War I.
- Depicts major battles and campaigns of the AEF, including the Battle of the Marne, the Battle of Saint-Mihiel, and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.
- Highlights major cities and towns in France important to the AEF, such as Verdun and Metz.
- Includes a legend explaining the symbols and colors used on the map.
- Features a table showing the high points of the war on the Western Front.
Historical and Design Context
- Created by Ezra C. Stiles, a veteran of the American Expeditionary Force, and Paul Bowman, an American artist and illustrator.
- Thematic and pictorial map focusing on the battle lines, base points, communications, and allied zones of the AEF during World War I.
- Includes detailed inset maps of Paris, the Atlantic Basin, the Saint Mihiel Salient, and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.
- Designed to visually represent the American Expeditionary Force's contribution to the Allied victory in World War I.
- Features phrases scattered throughout capturing the shared experience of the Doughboys, such as “My uncle knows a congressman” and “When do we eat[?]”.
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 100in (250cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
Please note: the labels on this map are hard to read if you order a map that is 16in (40cm) or smaller. The map is still very attractive, but if you would like to read the map easily, please buy a larger size.
The model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40x50cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.