Mappa Aestivarum Insularum alias Bermudas dictarum, or A Map of the Sommer Ilands once called Bermudas, is a masterful creation by the renowned cartographer John Speed, published in 1627. This exquisite map was compiled by Richard Norwood in 1622 and stands as the first English printed map to depict Bermuda divided into Tribes and Shares. These divisions were meticulously designated to represent the properties allocated to the 'Adventurers,' led by Sir George Sommers, following their shipwreck in 1609. The map’s title, elegantly presented in both English and Latin, adds a touch of historical gravitas to this cartographic gem.
John Speed, a celebrated English cartographer, is best known for his detailed and decorative maps. His work on Bermuda, engraved by Abraham Goos in Amsterdam, is no exception. The imprint of George Humble, another significant figure in the map’s production, is prominently displayed. Speed's map became the standard representation of Bermuda in the 17th century, influencing subsequent maps by notable cartographers such as Blaeu, Jansson, and Ogilby. This map not only showcases Speed's cartographic prowess but also reflects the collaborative efforts of some of the era's most skilled engravers and publishers.
The map vividly illustrates Bermuda’s political landscape, divided into Tribes and Shares, each meticulously labeled. These divisions highlight the land distributed to the 'Adventurers,' providing a fascinating glimpse into the early colonial history of Bermuda. The map also features various landmarks, such as Burnt Point and Gurnet Head, which are intricately detailed, offering a window into the geographical knowledge of the time. The Great Sound, Southampton Harbour, and Hamilton Fretum are among the notable bodies of water depicted, emphasizing the island's maritime significance.
Decorative elements abound in this map, enhancing its visual appeal. Sailing ships, a vibrant compass rose, four ornate cartouches, and two coats of arms embellish the map, making it not only a valuable historical document but also a piece of art. The meticulous craftsmanship of Abraham Goos is evident in these embellishments, which add a layer of elegance and sophistication to the map. The inclusion of English text on the verso further enriches the map, providing additional context and information for the discerning collector.
This map is not just a representation of Bermuda; it is a testament to the island's historical and geographical significance. The detailed depiction of cities and towns, such as Hamilton, St. George's, and Somerset, along with the intricate divisions of Tribes and Shares, offers a unique insight into the early colonial era. The map's historical importance is underscored by its role as the standard map of Bermuda in the 17th century, a status that solidifies its place in the annals of cartographic history. Owning this map is akin to holding a piece of history, a tangible connection to the past that continues to captivate and inspire.
Cities and towns on this map
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Hamilton (modern-day capital city of Bermuda)
- St. George's
- Somerset
- Harrington
- Southampton
- Smith's
- Devonshire
- Warwick
Notable Features & Landmarks
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Illustrations:
- Sailing ships
- Compass rose
- Four cartouches
- Two coats of arms
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Landmarks:
- Burnt Point
- Gurnet Head
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Bodies of water:
- The Great Sound
- Southampton Harbour
- Hamilton Fretum
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Borders:
- Divisions into Tribes and Shares
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Other notable features:
- Scale of miles
- Imprints of Abraham Goos and George Humble
Historical and design context
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Name of the map: Mappa Aestivarum Insularum alias Bermudas dictarum | A Map of the Sommer Ilands once called Bermudas . . . 1626
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Creation date: 1627
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Mapmaker/Publisher: John Speed
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Additional context: The map was engraved by Abraham Goos in Amsterdam for Speed's "Prospect" and his imprint appears below the scale of miles. The imprint of George Humble is at left.
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Compiled by: Richard Norwood in 1622
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Themes and topics shown:
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Political divisions: The map shows Bermuda divided into Tribes and Shares, designating properties given to the 'Adventurers' led by Sir George Sommers.
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Historical context: The divisions on the map correspond to properties distributed after the shipwreck of 1609.
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Countries and regions shown: Bermuda, with some references to surrounding areas such as Virginia and New England
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Design and style:
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Decorative elements: Embellished with sailing ships, a compass rose, four cartouches, and two coats of arms
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Language: Titles and labels are in both English and Latin
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Text: English text on the verso
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Historical significance:
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First English printed map: The first English printed map published in an atlas to show Bermuda divided into Tribes and Shares
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Influence: Became the standard map of Bermuda in the 17th century and was copied by notable cartographers such as Blaeu, Jansson, and Ogilby
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 90in (230cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
The model in the listing images is holding the 18x24in (45x60cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.