{"product_id":"old-map-of-beaufort-south-carolina-by-usgs-1944-port-royal-hilton-head-fort-fremont","title":"Old Map of Beaufort, South Carolina by USGS, 1944 – Port Royal, Hilton Head \u0026 Fort Fremont","description":"\u003cp\u003eTitled “Fort Fremont” and dated 1944, this US Geological Survey topographical map presents Beaufort, South Carolina, and the intricate coastal world surrounding Port Royal Sound at a scale of 1:62,500. It belongs to the great American tradition of practical, exacting government cartography, in which landscape is rendered not merely as scenery but as a working record of terrain, settlement, transportation, and water. The map captures the Lowcountry during the Second World War, before later waves of suburban growth and resort development transformed much of the coast. Beaufort appears as the principal urban center, set amid tidal waterways, roads, rail lines, islands, marshes, and military landmarks that speak to the region’s strategic and geographic importance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cartography is richly legible, using the classic USGS visual language of green woodland, blue water, black cultural detail, and contour lines to describe a landscape whose drama lies in subtle elevation and tidal complexity rather than mountain relief. In this part of South Carolina, topography is expressed through river margins, marsh edges, island interiors, shorelines, and the slight rises that determine where roads, settlements, and defenses could be placed. The contouring provides a disciplined reading of a low coastal environment, while the color coding reveals patterns of habitation and land use. Together, these details make the map both technically precise and visually evocative, a portrait of the Lowcountry’s interlaced natural and human geography.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeaufort anchors the sheet historically and geographically, occupying a prominent position among creeks, rivers, and sea islands that have long shaped the region’s economy and culture. Nearby Port Royal, one of the oldest European colonial sites in the American South, appears within a network of roads and waterways that connected plantations, military installations, docks, and small communities. Hilton Head is shown before its later emergence as a major resort destination, giving the map particular historical interest for those familiar with the modern coastline. The depiction of coastal areas, river systems, and transport routes records a world still defined by waterborne movement, local agriculture, military infrastructure, and the distinctive settlement patterns of the Sea Islands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFort Fremont itself gives the map its name and historical resonance. Built at the end of the nineteenth century as part of the United States’ coastal defense system, the fort guarded the approach to Port Royal Sound, a deep natural harbor of strategic value. Though earlier than the map’s 1944 date, its presence remained a powerful reminder of the militarization of key coastal passages and the enduring significance of Beaufort’s maritime setting. On this wartime-era USGS sheet, the fort sits within a broader landscape of roads, waterways, and military sites, linking the region’s Civil War, Spanish-American War, and Second World War associations into one compact cartographic field.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a historical document, “Fort Fremont” is especially compelling because it preserves the Beaufort area before many modern transformations reshaped the South Carolina coast. The map shows roads and railways, wooded tracts, coastal margins, and natural reserves in a form that invites comparison with later urban expansion, altered land use, and the development of Hilton Head and surrounding communities. Its topographical detail makes visible the environmental foundations of the region: tidal rivers, marshlands, islands, shore approaches, and the delicate relationship between settlement and water. For collectors drawn to coastal history, military geography, or the evolving American South, this map offers a finely detailed window onto the Lowcountry at a pivotal mid-twentieth-century moment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCities, towns and places on this map\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBeaufort\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePort Royal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHilton Head\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFort Fremont\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVarious waterways and rivers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCoastal areas\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoads and railways\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary sites\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParks and natural reserves\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHistorical context \u0026amp; cartographic details\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTitled \u003cstrong\u003e“Fort Fremont”\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduced by the \u003cstrong\u003eUS Geological Survey (USGS)\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDated \u003cstrong\u003e1944\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHistorical \u003cstrong\u003e1:62,500 topographical map\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUses a vibrant color scheme to show land uses, including wooded areas in green, bodies of water in blue, and urban development in black\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncludes contour lines to indicate elevation changes and reveal the area’s topography\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShows physical geographic features such as elevations, waterways, and land-use patterns\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides a historical record of the region before extensive later development, including urban expansion and shifting land use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLooking for a particular place?\u003c\/strong\u003e Review the detailed images to confirm that the town, landmark or feature you have in mind appears on the map. If you are unsure, \u003ca target=\"”_blank”\" href=\"\/fr\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eask our workshop to check before you order\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eDetailed maps are especially rewarding at larger sizes, where names, boundaries and decorative features have more room to be appreciated. Use the close-up preview and size guide to choose the right scale for your wall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 50in (125cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please \u003ca href=\"\/fr\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eget in touch\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40x50cm) version of this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhere personalisation is available, you can add a short title or dedication, mark one meaningful place, or request one considered visual detail. \u003ca target=\"”_blank”\" href=\"\/fr\/pages\/map-personalisation\"\u003eSee personalised map examples\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eEvery piece is printed to museum-grade archival standards using fade-resistant pigment inks on acid-free matte paper. Choose an unframed map print, framed map or canvas using the finish options above. Framed maps use crystal-clear optical acrylic and arrive ready to hang.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWith its rich detail and strong sense of place, this map makes a considered gift for a new home, anniversary, retirement or anyone with a personal connection to the area shown. Still deciding? Explore our collection of \u003ca target=\"”_blank”\" href=\"\/fr\/collections\/all-old-vintage-antique-maps\"\u003erare old and vintage maps\u003c\/a\u003e to discover another place, period or style.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"The Unique Maps Co.","offers":[{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Map","offer_id":58815447597440,"sku":null,"price":39.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":58815447630208,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed canvas map","offer_id":58815447662976,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Map","offer_id":58815447695744,"sku":null,"price":39.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":58815447728512,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed canvas 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